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Illinois
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Passenger Safety Laws

 Illinois Passenger Safety Laws
Safety Belt Law
Safety belts (seat belts) must be worn by all drivers and front seat passengers 8 years of age and over even if the vehicle has air bags.
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It is the responsibility of the driver to see that all front seat passengers ages 8 to 16 obey this law. Anyone found guilty of disobeying this law may be subject to a fine and court costs. Children under 16 years of age are covered by the Child Passenger Protection Act. Children up to the age of 16 not in a safety seat must be protected by a safety belt regardless of their location in the vehicle.

 
Drivers under age 18 are currently required to limit passengers to one in the front seat and the number of seat belts in the back seat. However, effective during the first six months of their license (or until they reach the age of 18, whichever occurs sooner) they are limited to only one passenger under the age of 20 (except immediate family which includes siblings or children of the driver).

 

All passengers under age 18, with a driver under age 18, regardless of location in the vehicle must be belted. Exceptions are motorcycles and second division vehicles containing only a front seat. In a second division vehicle, more than one passenger is allowed, provided that each passenger is in a properly secured safety belt.

 
Properly worn seat belts are an extremely important part of operator and passenger safety and have been proven effective in reducing incidents of serious injury or death. Proper adjustment is important. The lap belt should be worn across the hipbones. It should never be positioned across the stomach or soft part of the abdomen.

 

The shoulder strap should be as snug as possible and yet allow the driver to reach important controls. Adjust the shoulder strap so that it is comfortable and does not cross the body at or near the neck or face. Wearing the shoulder strap tucked under the arm or behind the back is dangerous and can cause serious injury or death.

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